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Popups: added comments, reorganized the functions in imgui.h

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ocornut 2020-06-16 23:05:01 +02:00
parent 6e138504c1
commit 078571b7a9
4 changed files with 34 additions and 25 deletions
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3
docs/CHANGELOG.txt
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Other Changes:
- Popups: Fix an edge case where programatically closing a popup while clicking on its empty space
would attempt to focus it and close other popups. (#2880)
- Popups: Fix BeginPopupContextVoid() when clicking over the area made unavailable by a modal. (#1636)
- Fix GetGlyphRangesKorean() end-range to end at 0xD7A3 (instead of 0xD79D). (#348, #3217) [@marukrap]
- Popups: Clarified some of the comments and function prototypes.
- Metrics: Added a "Settings" section with some details about persistent ini settings.
- Nav, Menus: Fix vertical wrap-around in menus or popups created with multiple appending calls to
BeginMenu()/EndMenu() or BeginPopup/EndPopup(). (#3223, #1207) [@rokups]
@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ Other Changes:
drag source uses _SourceNoPreviewTooltip flags. (#3160) [@rokups]
- Columns: Lower overhead on column switches and switching to background channel.
Benefits Columns but was primarily made with Tables in mind!
- Fonts: Fix GetGlyphRangesKorean() end-range to end at 0xD7A3 (instead of 0xD79D). (#348, #3217) [@marukrap]
- ImDrawList: Fixed an issue where draw command merging or primitive unreserve while crossing the
VtxOffset boundary would lead to draw commands with wrong VtxOffset. (#3129, #3163, #3232, #2591)
[@thedmd, @Shironekoben, @sergeyn, @ocornut]

4
docs/TODO.txt
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@ -202,11 +202,13 @@ It's mostly a bunch of personal notes, probably incomplete. Feel free to query i
- listbox: future api should allow to enable horizontal scrolling (#2510)
!- popups/menus: clarify usage of popups id, how MenuItem/Selectable closing parent popups affects the ID, etc. this is quite fishy needs improvement! (#331, #402)
- popups/modal: make modal title bar blink when trying to click outside the modal
- modals: make modal title bar blink when trying to click outside the modal
- modals: technically speaking, we could make Begin() with ImGuiWindowFlags_Modal work without involving popup. May help untangle a few things, as modals are more like regular windows than popups.
- popups: if the popup functions took explicit ImGuiID it would allow the user to manage the scope of those ID. (#331)
- popups: clicking outside (to close popup) and holding shouldn't drag window below.
- popups: add variant using global identifier similar to Begin/End (#402)
- popups: border options. richer api like BeginChild() perhaps? (#197)
- popups/modals: although it is sometimes convenient that popups/modals lifetime is owned by imgui, we could also a bool-owned-by-user api as long as Begin() return value testing is enforced.
- tooltip: drag and drop with tooltip near monitor edges lose/changes its last direction instead of locking one. The drag and drop tooltip should always follow without changing direction.
- tooltip: tooltip that doesn't fit in entire screen seems to lose their "last preferred direction" and may teleport when moving mouse.

2
imgui.cpp
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@ -7891,7 +7891,7 @@ bool ImGui::OpenPopupContextItem(const char* str_id, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_butt
// This is a helper to handle the simplest case of associating one named popup to one given widget.
// - You can pass a NULL str_id to use the identifier of the last item.
// - You may want to handle this on user side if you have specific needs (e.g. tweaking IsItemHovered() parameters).
// - This is essentially the same as calling OpenPopupContextItem() + BeginPopupEx() but written to avoid
// - This is essentially the same as calling OpenPopupContextItem() + BeginPopup() but written to avoid
// computing the ID twice because BeginPopupContextXXX functions are called very frequently.
bool ImGui::BeginPopupContextItem(const char* str_id, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_button)
{

50
imgui.h
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@ -591,28 +591,34 @@ namespace ImGui
IMGUI_API void SetTooltipV(const char* fmt, va_list args) IM_FMTLIST(1);
// Popups, Modals
// The properties of popups windows are:
// - They block normal mouse hovering detection outside them. (*1)
// - Unless modal, they can be closed by clicking anywhere outside them, or by pressing ESCAPE.
// Because hovering detection is disabled outside the popup, when clicking outside the click will not be seen by underlying widgets! (*1)
// - Their visibility state (~bool) is held internally by Dear ImGui instead of being held by the programmer as we are used to with regular Begin() calls.
// User can manipulate the visibility state by calling OpenPopup(), CloseCurrentPopup() etc.
// - We default to use the right mouse (ImGuiMouseButton_Right=1) for the Popup Context functions.
// Those three properties are connected: we need to retain popup visibility state in the library because popups may be closed as any time.
// (*1) You can bypass that restriction and detect hovering even when normally blocked by a popup.
// To do this use the ImGuiHoveredFlags_AllowWhenBlockedByPopup when calling IsItemHovered() or IsWindowHovered().
// This is what BeginPopupContextItem() and BeginPopupContextWindow() are doing already, allowing a right-click to reopen another popups without losing the click.
// - The BeginPopupContextXXX functions are essentially helpers to do an OpenPopup() in some condition + BeginPopup().
IMGUI_API void OpenPopup(const char* str_id); // call to mark popup as open (don't call every frame!). popups are closed when user click outside, or if CloseCurrentPopup() is called within a BeginPopup()/EndPopup() block. By default, Selectable()/MenuItem() are calling CloseCurrentPopup(). Popup identifiers are relative to the current ID-stack (so OpenPopup and BeginPopup needs to be at the same level).
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopup(const char* str_id, ImGuiWindowFlags flags = 0); // return true if the popup is open, and you can start outputting to it. only call EndPopup() if BeginPopup() returns true!
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextItem(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_button = 1); // helper to open and begin popup when clicked on last item. if you can pass a NULL str_id only if the previous item had an id. If you want to use that on a non-interactive item such as Text() you need to pass in an explicit ID here. read comments in .cpp!
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextWindow(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_button = 1, bool also_over_items = true); // helper to open and begin popup when clicked on current window.
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextVoid(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_button = 1); // helper to open and begin popup when clicked in void (where there are no imgui windows).
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupModal(const char* name, bool* p_open = NULL, ImGuiWindowFlags flags = 0); // modal dialog (regular window with title bar, block interactions behind the modal window, can't close the modal window by clicking outside)
IMGUI_API void EndPopup(); // only call EndPopup() if BeginPopupXXX() returns true!
IMGUI_API bool OpenPopupContextItem(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_button = 1); // helper to open popup when clicked on last item. return true when just opened. (note: actually triggers on the mouse _released_ event to be consistent with popup behaviors)
IMGUI_API bool IsPopupOpen(const char* str_id); // return true if the popup is open at the current BeginPopup() level of the popup stack
IMGUI_API void CloseCurrentPopup(); // close the popup we have begin-ed into. clicking on a MenuItem or Selectable automatically close the current popup.
// - They block normal mouse hovering detection (and therefore most mouse interactions) behind them.
// - If not modal: they can be closed by clicking anywhere outside them, or by pressing ESCAPE.
// - Their visibility state (~bool) is held internally instead of being held by the programmer as we are used to with regular Begin*() calls.
// - The 3 properties above are related: we need to retain popup visibility state in the library because popups may be closed as any time.
// - You can bypass the hovering restriction by using ImGuiHoveredFlags_AllowWhenBlockedByPopup when calling IsItemHovered() or IsWindowHovered().
// - IMPORTANT: Popup identifiers are relative to the current ID stack, so OpenPopup and BeginPopup generally needs to be at the same level of the stack.
// This is sometimes leading to confusing mistakes. May rework this in the future.
// Popups: begin/end functions
// - BeginPopup(): query popup state, if open start appending into the window. Call EndPopup() afterwards. ImGuiWindowFlags are forwarded to the window.
// - BeginPopupModal(): block every interactions behind the window, cannot be closed by user, add a dimming background, has a title bar.
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopup(const char* str_id, ImGuiWindowFlags flags = 0); // return true if the popup is open, and you can start outputting to it.
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupModal(const char* name, bool* p_open = NULL, ImGuiWindowFlags flags = 0); // return true if the modal is open, and you can start outputting to it.
IMGUI_API void EndPopup(); // only call EndPopup() if BeginPopupXXX() returns true!
// Popups: open/close functions
// - OpenPopup(): set popup state to open.
// - If not modal: they can be closed by clicking anywhere outside them, or by pressing ESCAPE.
// - CloseCurrentPopup(): use inside the BeginPopup()/EndPopup() scope to close manually.
// - CloseCurrentPopup() is called by default by Selectable()/MenuItem() when activated (FIXME: need some options).
IMGUI_API void OpenPopup(const char* str_id); // call to mark popup as open (don't call every frame!).
IMGUI_API bool OpenPopupContextItem(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_b = 1); // helper to open popup when clicked on last item. return true when just opened. (note: actually triggers on the mouse _released_ event to be consistent with popup behaviors)
IMGUI_API void CloseCurrentPopup(); // manually close the popup we have begin-ed into.
IMGUI_API bool IsPopupOpen(const char* str_id); // return true if the popup is open at the current BeginPopup() level of the popup stack
// Popups: open+begin combined functions helpers
// - Helpers to do OpenPopup+BeginPopup where the Open action is triggered by e.g. hovering an item and right-clicking.
// - They are convenient to easily create context menus, hence the name.
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextItem(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_b = 1); // open+begin popup when clicked on last item. if you can pass a NULL str_id only if the previous item had an id. If you want to use that on a non-interactive item such as Text() you need to pass in an explicit ID here. read comments in .cpp!
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextWindow(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_b = 1, bool also_over_items = true); // open+begin popup when clicked on current window.
IMGUI_API bool BeginPopupContextVoid(const char* str_id = NULL, ImGuiMouseButton mouse_b = 1); // open+begin popup when clicked in void (where there are no windows).
// Columns
// - You can also use SameLine(pos_x) to mimic simplified columns.