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Networking
- Scan for open ports and OS and version detection
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README.md
59
README.md
@ -1851,32 +1851,6 @@ joe /etc/environment
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ulimit -u
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```
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##### Which ports are listening for TCP connections from the network
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```bash
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#notice that some companies might not like you using nmap
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nmap -sT -O localhost
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# check port 0-65535
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nmap -p0-65535 localhost
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```
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##### Check if a host is up and scan for open ports, also skip host discovery.
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#skips checking if the host is alive which may sometimes cause a false positive and stop the scan.
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$ nmap google.com -Pn
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# Example output:
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# Starting Nmap 7.01 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-07-18 22:59 CST
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# Nmap scan report for google.com (172.217.24.14)
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# Host is up (0.013s latency).
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# Other addresses for google.com (not scanned): 2404:6800:4008:802::200e
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# rDNS record for 172.217.24.14: tsa01s07-in-f14.1e100.net
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# Not shown: 998 filtered ports
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# PORT STATE SERVICE
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# 80/tcp open http
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# 443/tcp open https
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#
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# Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 3.99 seconds
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##### Print out number of cores/ processors
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```bash
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nproc --all
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@ -2364,10 +2338,41 @@ nc -vw5 google.com 22
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$ sudo nc -l 80
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# then you can connect to the 80 port from another server (e.g. server B):
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# e.g. telent <server A IP address> 80
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# then type sth in server B
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# then type something in server B
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# and you will see the result in server A!
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```
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##### Check which ports are listening for TCP connections from the network
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```bash
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#notice that some companies might not like you using nmap
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nmap -sT -O localhost
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# check port 0-65535
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nmap -p0-65535 localhost
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```
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##### Check if a host is up and scan for open ports, also skip host discovery.
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#skips checking if the host is alive which may sometimes cause a false positive and stop the scan.
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$ nmap google.com -Pn
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# Example output:
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# Starting Nmap 7.01 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-07-18 22:59 CST
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# Nmap scan report for google.com (172.217.24.14)
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# Host is up (0.013s latency).
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# Other addresses for google.com (not scanned): 2404:6800:4008:802::200e
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# rDNS record for 172.217.24.14: tsa01s07-in-f14.1e100.net
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# Not shown: 998 filtered ports
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# PORT STATE SERVICE
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# 80/tcp open http
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# 443/tcp open https
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#
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# Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 3.99 seconds
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##### Scan for open ports and OS and version detection (e.g. scan the domain "scanme.nmap.org")
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```bash
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$ nmap -A -T4 scanme.nmap.org
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# -A to enable OS and version detection, script scanning, and traceroute; -T4 for faster execution
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```
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##### Look up website information (e.g. name server), searches for an object in a RFC 3912 database.
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```bash
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whois google.com
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