From 3e99ab077dd5ba1d1b9a44b875a4c34568ea11d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: onceupon Date: Thu, 16 Jun 2016 14:44:57 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] add more --- README.md | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 113 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 31b7e78..de60f6c 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -16,7 +16,10 @@ http://stackoverflow.com/users/4290753/once - [Awk](#awk) - [Xargs](#xargs) - [Find](#find) +- [Loops](#loops) +- [Download](#download) - [Others](#others) +- [System](#system) ##Grep #####extract text bewteen words (e.g. w1,w2) @@ -405,6 +408,56 @@ if no subdirectory //M for MB, etc +##Loops +[[back to top](#handy-bash-oneliner-commands-for-tsv-file-editing)] +#####while loop, column subtraction of a file (e.g. a 3 columns file) + + while read a b c; do echo $(($c-$b));done < <(head filename) +//there is a space between the two '<'s + +#####while loop, sum up column subtraction + + i=0; while read a b c; do ((i+=$c-$b)); echo $i; done < <(head filename) + +#####if loop + + if (($j==$u+2)) +//(( )) use for arithmetic operation + + if [[$age >21]] +//[[ ]] use for comparison + +#####for loop + + for i in $(ls); do echo file $i;done + + + +##Download +[[back to top](#handy-bash-oneliner-commands-for-tsv-file-editing)] +#####download all from a page + + wget -r -l1 -H -t1 -nd -N -np -A mp3 -e robots=off http://example.com + +//-r: recursive and download all links on page + +//-l1: only one level link + +//-H: span host, visit other hosts + +//-t1: numbers of retries + +//-nd: don't make new directories, download to here + +//-N: turn on timestamp + +//-nd: no parent + +//-A: type (seperate by ,) + +//-e robots=off: ignore the robots.txt file which stop wget from crashing the site, sorry example.com + + ##Others [[back to top](#handy-bash-oneliner-commands-for-tsv-file-editing)] #####remove newline / nextline @@ -483,7 +536,7 @@ or echo 'hihi' >>filename -#####make BEEP found +#####make BEEP sound speaker-test -t sine -f 1000 -l1 set beep duration @@ -649,6 +702,65 @@ or file=${1%.*} //remove string after a "." +#####search from history + + Ctrl+r + +#####python simple HTTP Server + + python -m SimpleHTTPServer + +#####variables + + {i/a/,} +e.g. replace all + + {i//a/,} +//for variable i, replace all 'a' with a comma + +#####read user input + + read input + echo $input + +#####generate sequence 1-10 + + seq 10 + +#####sum up input list (e.g. seq 10) + + seq 10|paste -sd+|bc + +#####find average of input list/file + + i=`wc -l filename|cut -d ' ' -f1`; cat filename| echo "scale=2;(`paste -sd+`)/"$i|bc + +#####generate all combination (e.g. 1,2) + + echo {1,2}{1,2} +//1 1, 1 2, 2 1, 2 2 + +#####generate all combination (e.g. A,T,C,G) + + set = {A,T,C,G} + group= 5 + for ((i=0; i<$group; i++));do + repetition=$set$repetition;done + bash -c "echo "$repetition"" + +#####read file content to variable + foo=$(